Sarah Maldoror
Sarah Maldoror (in Arabic: سارة مالدورور), whose real name was Marguerite Sarah Ducados, was a French filmmaker and director, born on July 19, 1929 in Condom (Gers) and died on April 13, 2020 in Fontenay-lès-Briis (Essonne). Her cinema is poetic but also political and committed. She is considered a leading figure in African cinema and the first female director on the continent. Born to a Guadeloupean father from Marie-Galante and a mother from Gers, she chose the artist name "Maldoror" in homage to the poet Lautréamont. In 1958, she created the first black troupe in Paris, "Les Griots", alongside Toto Bissainthe, Timoti Bassori and Samb Abambacar. One of their goals is to share and make known the texts of black authors, and to offer major roles to actors of African origin. Sarah Maldoror left for two years in Moscow to study cinema at VGIK under the guidance of Mark Donskoï. There she met the Senegalese filmmaker Ousmane Sembène. Companion of Mário Pinto de Andrade, Angolan poet and politician, she participated with him in the African liberation struggles. They gave birth to two daughters, Annouchka de Andrade and Henda Ducados. She returned to France in Saint-Denis. Mario de Andrade is the founder and first president of the MPLA (Movement for the Liberation of Angola). While he was secretary to Alioune Diop, founder of Présence africaine, he organized the first congress of black writers and artists in Paris (Sorbonne, 1958) and became a close friend of the poets Aimé Césai
Фильмы и сериалы
- Битва за Алжир (1966)
- Sambizanga (1973), режиссёр
- Monangambé (1968), режиссёр
- Voisins, voisines (2005), роль
- Et les chiens se taisaient (1976)
- Festival Panafricain d'Alger (1969)
- Elles (1966)
- Sarah Maldoror ou la nostalgie de l'utopie (1999), роль
- Mosaïque (1976), роль
- Aimé Césaire, Un homme une terre (1976), роль
- Mário (2024)
- Afrique(s), une autre histoire du XXème siècle (2010), роль
- Eia pour Césaire (2009), режиссёр
- Des fusils pour Banta (1970), режиссёр
- Léon G. Damas (1995), режиссёр
- L'hôpital de Leningrad (1983), сценарий
- L'Enfant cinéma (1996), режиссёр
- Sisters of the Screen - African Women in the Cinema (2002), роль
- Foreword to Guns for Banta (2011)
- Afrique[s], une autre histoire du XXème siècle - Acte 1 (2010), роль